Redux in a Nutshell: An (Almost) Comedic Revision Guide for Web Devs

SHUBHAM GAUTAM
2 min readAug 12, 2023

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Hey there, web aficionados! 🚀 Ever found yourself in a jumble of state management woes? Fear not, for Redux, the state ninja, is here to help. And don’t worry, this won’t be a redux of the Redux docs. (See what I did there? 😜)

1. The Basic Principle

Redux is all about global state management. Picture a giant state pot, and every component gets a ladle to sip from it or add to it. Mmm
 state soup!

2. The Three Musketeers of Redux

a. Actions: The Announcers 📣

They’re mere JavaScript objects describing ‘what happened’.

{
type: 'ADD_TODO',
text: 'Learn Redux'
}

b. Reducers: The Managers đŸ’Œ

Pure functions dictating ‘how the state changes’.

function todos(state = [], action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'ADD_TODO':
return [...state, action.text]
default:
return state
}
}

c. Store: The Grand Repository 📩

Houses your app’s state and dispatches actions.

import { createStore } from 'redux';
const store = createStore(todos, ['Use Redux']);

3. Getting Fancy with Middleware

It’s like the bouncer outside a nightclub. Checking actions before they reach the reducer party. Common one? redux-thunk lets you dispatch functions (not just objects).

4. Connecting Redux with React

react-redux is the glue. Provides Provider and connect!

  • Provider: Wraps around your React app ensuring every component has access to the store.
  • connect: Like an umbilical cord for your component. Feeds state and dispatches actions.
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
const mapStateToProps = state => ({ todos: state.todos });
const mapDispatchToProps = dispatch => ({ addTodo: text => dispatch(addTodo(text)) });
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(TodoApp);

5. Performance Benefits

  • Consistent state: One truth source — no more prop-drilling!
  • Optimizations: Using tools like Reselect, you can derive data from the Redux store efficiently.

6. Redux DevTools: A Lifesaver

Inspect state, track changes, and time-travel debug. Yes, you heard that right — time travel!

const store = createStore(
rootReducer,
window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION__ && window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION__()
);

7. The Future?

While Redux is king for big apps, React’s Context API and newer tools are shaking things up! Stay informed!

Alright, aspiring Reduxian, there you have it. A bite-sized crash course on Redux. Dive deeper if you crave; the Redux soup pot is vast and flavorful.

Now, if you found this insightful, toss me a shout on my Medium, Twitter, or LinkedIn. Or simply share it with other wandering souls in the world of web dev! 🌐 Cheers and keep the code flowing! đŸ»đŸ–„ïž

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